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1 great deed
Общая лексика: благородный подвиг, славный подвиг -
2 great deed
s.acción grandiosa. -
3 deed
di:d
1. сущ.
1) а) действие, деяние brave, daring, heroic deed ≈ смелый, героический поступок, подвиг chivalrous deed ≈ благородный, рыцарский поступок dirty deed ≈ грязный, мерзкий поступок great deed ≈ подвиг illustrious deed ≈ выдающийся поступок kind deed ≈ доброе дело noble deed ≈ благородный поступок wicked deed ≈ безнравственный поступок do a deed perform a deed Syn: act б) великое дело, подвиг, геройский поступок His heroic deeds were celebrated in every corner of India. ≈ Его геройские поступки были известны во всех уголках Индии. Syn: feat, exploit
2) дело (выполнение каких-либо действий на практике) righteous in word and in deed ≈ праведный в словах и делах Syn: action
3) юр. документ (за подписью кого-л.) ;
дело;
запись He asked if I had the deeds to his father's property. ≈ Он спросил, есть ли у меня документы на собственность его отца. title deed
2. гл.;
амер. передавать по акту (тж. deed over to) Father decided to deed the house over to his eldest son before he died, to avoid paying tax. ≈ Отец решил передать дом старшему сыну до своей смерти, чтобы не платить налог. Syn: transfer, convey поступок, действие, дело - good * хороший поступок - a * of horror страшное злодеяние - man of *s человек действия - a * of valour мужественный поступок - in word and in * словом и делом - in * and not in name на самом деле, фактически, в действительности - in * as well as in name и по существу, и формально - he was a ruler in * though not in name он был фактическим правителем, хотя так не именовался - their *s do not agree with their words у них слова расходятся с делом - to serve smb. in * and word служить кому-л. словом и делом - this requires *s, not words здесь нужны не слова, а дела действительность, факт подвиг, деяние - the *s of a hero героические деяния /подвиги/ - * of arms боевой подвиг (юридическое) дело, документ за печатью;
акт, запись - forged *s подложные документы - title * документ, устанавливающий или подтверждающий право( на что-л.) - trust * акт учреждения доверительной собственности (особ. для обеспечения выплаты долгов) - * of arrangement соглашение с кредиторами - * of transfer, transfer * трансферт, документ о передаче права собственности по ценной бумаге - to draw up a * составить документ преим. (шотландское) в действительности, фактически, на деле (американизм) передавать по акту или документу change-of-ownership mortgage ~ залоговый сертификат на раздел собственности change-of-ownership mortgage ~ ипотечное свидетельство о разделе собственности covering ~ основное долговое обязательство по срочным сделкам deed действие, поступок ~ действие ~ действительность ~ дело, факт;
in word and deed словом и делом;
in deed and not in name на деле, а не на словах (только) ;
in very deed в самом деле, в действительности ~ дело, документ за печатью, акт, запись ~ дело ~ договор ~ юр. документ, акт;
to draw up a deed составлять документ ~ документ за печатью ~ амер. передавать по акту ~ подвиг ~ поступок ~ факт ~ of arrangement соглашение с кредиторами ~ of assignment акт о передаче несостоятельным должником своего имущества в пользу кредитора ~ of conveyance акт о передаче правового титула ~ of conveyance акт передачи ~ of conveyance купчая ~ of exchange акт об обмене ~ of foundation акт об учреждении ~ of foundation учредительный акт ~ of gift дарственная ~ of inventory акт инвентаризации ~ of ownership документ о праве собственности ~ of ownership купчая ~ of partnership договор о партнерстве ~ of partnership документ о партнерстве ~ of pledge закладная ~ of pledge расписка о залоге ~ of purchase документ о покупке ~ of release документ об освобождении ~ of separation документ о раздельном жительстве супругов ~ of settlement акт о распоряжении имуществом ~ of title документ, устанавливающий или подтверждающий право (на что-л.) ~ of title документ о праве собственности ~ of transfer документ о передаче права собственности ~ of transfer трансферт ~ юр. документ, акт;
to draw up a deed составлять документ ~ дело, факт;
in word and deed словом и делом;
in deed and not in name на деле, а не на словах (только) ;
in very deed в самом деле, в действительности ~ дело, факт;
in word and deed словом и делом;
in deed and not in name на деле, а не на словах (только) ;
in very deed в самом деле, в действительности ~ дело, факт;
in word and deed словом и делом;
in deed and not in name на деле, а не на словах (только) ;
in very deed в самом деле, в действительности irredeemable mortgage ~ бессрочный залоговый сертификат mortgage ~ залоговый сертификат mortgage ~ ипотечное свидетельство mortgage ~ ипотечный акт, закладная partnership ~ договор товарищества poll ~ протокол голосования private mortgage ~ частное ипотечное свидетельство private mortgage ~ частный залоговый сертификат quitclaim ~ акт отказа от права separation ~ документ о разделе имущества title ~ документ, подтверждающий право на имущество title ~ документ о передаче правового титула title ~ документ о передаче правового титула trust ~ акт передачи в опеку trust ~ акт передачи на хранение trust ~ акт учреждения доверительной собственности trust ~ доверенность trust ~ документ о передаче собственности попечителю vesting ~ дело о передаче правового титула warranty ~ документ на право владения имуществом -
4 deed
[diːd] 1. сущ.1) книжн. действие, деяние; (геройский) поступокbrave / daring / heroic deed — смелый, героический поступок, подвиг
chivalrous deed — благородный, рыцарский поступок
dirty deed — грязный, мерзкий поступок
good / kind deed — доброе дело, благодеяние
to do / perform a deed — совершить поступок
Syn:2) книжн. дело (выполнение каких-л. действий на практике)Syn:3) юр. акт, документ ( подписанный и заверенный печатью); дело; записьtitle deed — документ о передаче права собственности; документ, подтверждающий право собственности
2. гл.; амер.; юр.; = deed overHe asked if I had the deeds to his father's property. — Он спросил, есть ли у меня документы, подтверждающие мои права на собственность его отца.
Father decided to deed the house over to his eldest son before he died, to avoid paying tax. — Перед смертью отец решил передать дом в собственность старшему сыну, чтобы не пришлось платить налог на наследство.
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5 great
1. [greıt] n1. (the great)1) собир. сильные мира сего2) великие писатели, классики2. pl студ. жарг. последний экзамен на степень бакалавра гуманитарных наук ( в Кембридже и Оксфорде)2. [greıt] a♢
by /in/ the great - оптом, гуртом1. 1) большой; огромный, громадный, колоссальныйgreat mountain - большая /огромная, громадная/ гора
great building - громадное /огромное/ здание
great sum of money - большая /крупная/ сумма денег
great A - прописное «А»
great gut - анат. толстая кишка
a great [the great er] part of the work was done by him - большая [большая] часть работы была сделана им
2) большой, значительный, многочисленный (о числе, количестве, мере, степени и т. п.)a great company - большое /многочисленное/ общество
in a great measure - в значительной /большой/ мере
a great deal, a great many, a great number - большое количество; множество
with a great deal of trouble - с большими неприятностями; с множеством хлопот
there is a great deal of truth in what you say - в том, что вы говорите, много правды
3) длинный, большой ( о пространственной протяжённости)4) долгий, продолжительный, длительный, большой ( о временной протяжённости)to reach a great age - достичь глубокой старости, дожить до глубокой старости
of great antiquity - очень древний, относящийся к глубокой древности
5) большой, сильный, глубокий, колоссальный, огромный (о чувствах, состояниях, свойствах и т. п.)great patience - колоссальное /большое, огромное/ терпение; большая /колоссальная/ выдержка
with great [the greatest] pleasure - с большим [величайшим] удовольствием
it's a great shame! - какая жалость!
6) сильный, интенсивный, высокий, большой (о действиях, процессах и т. п.)great light - сильный /яркий/ свет
great wind [noise, heat] - сильный ветер [шум, -ая жара]
great talker [eater] - (большой) любитель поговорить [поесть]
a great reader of novels - страстный /большой/ любитель романов
at a great pace - на большой /высокой/ скорости
to take great care of smb., smth. - очень заботиться о ком-л., чём-л.
to pay great attention to smb. - обращать большое внимание на кого-л.; оказывать большое внимание кому-л.; быть очень внимательным к кому-л.
7) крупный, значительныйgreat transactions at the stock-exchange - крупные сделки на фондовой бирже
great landowner [exporter] - крупный землевладелец [экспортёр]
2. 1) великийthe Great October Socialist Revolution - Великая Октябрьская социалистическая революция
great painter [writer, composer] - великий художник [писатель, композитор]
the Great Charter - ист. Великая хартия вольностей
2) настоящий, большой3. 1) возвышенный, благородныйgreat deed - благородный /славный/ подвиг
great beginning - великое начинание, благородный почин
2) хороший, положительныйto have no great opinion of smb. - быть невысокого мнения о ком-л.
4. 1) благородный ( по происхождению)great lady - благородная дама, дама из аристократической семьи
2) светскийthe great world - светское общество, высший свет
3) пышный; внушительный5. разг.1) замечательный, великолепныйthat's great! - вот здорово!
that's a great story! - до чего же интересно!
he is great! - он великолепен!, он замечательный (парень)!
he was great when he spoke - он был бесподобен, когда выступал
wouldn't it be great if... - вот было бы здорово, если бы...
it's a great thing to have knowledge of foreign languages - замечательно /здорово/, когда знаешь иностранные языки
2) замечательный, важный, главныйthe great thing is that he's already on the spot - главное - он уже на месте
6. эмоц.-усил. (обыкн. в сочетании с другим прилагательным размера) большущийgreat big man - большущий /высоченный/ человек
great fat boy - толстенный /очень толстый/ мальчишка
see what a great big fish I've caught - посмотри, какую рыбину /рыбищу/ я поймал
a nation great in arms - страна, сильная в военном отношении
8. predic (on)1) понимающий, разбирающийся (в чём-л.)to be great on history - хорошо знать историю, хорошо разбираться в истории [см. тж. 2)]
he is great on dates - он отлично знает даты (исторических событий), он отменный знаток хронологии
2) страстно увлечённыйto be great on history - страстно увлекаться историей [см. тж. 1)]
9. (great-) как компонент сложных слов пра-10. уст. беременная (тж. great with child)♢
great chair - креслоgreat cats - львы, тигры, леопарды
great Heavens!, great God /Lord/! - боже мой!; о господи!; видит бог!
great Scott /guns/! - чёрт возьми!; вот те на!
no great shakes - ничего особенного; не ахти как важно
to have a great mind to do smth. - намереваться /стремиться/ сделать что-л.
to have a great notion that... - сильно подозревать, что...
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6 great
1. n1) (the great) збірн. сильні світу цього; вельможні багатії2) (the great) великі письменники, класики3) pl останній екзамен на ступінь бакалавра гуманітарних наук (у Кембриджі і Оксфорді)2. adj1) великий, величезний, колосальний2) довгий3) сильний, глибокий4) великийgreat painter (writer, composer) — великий художник (письменник, композитор)
the G. War — перша світова війна
Peter the G. — Петро Великий (цар)
the G. Charter — іст. Велика хартія вольностей
5) піднесений, благородний6) пишний, розкішний7) чудовий, прекрасний8) pred. досвідчений; обізнаний; майстернийgreat bilberry — бот. лохина
great cats — леви, тигри, леопарди
great circle — мор. велике коло
great go — останній екзамен на одержання ступеня бакалавра гуманітарних наук (у Кембриджі і Оксфорді)
great grouse — орн. глухар
great Heavent!, great God!, great Lord! — о, господи!
great morel — бот. беладона
* * *I n1) ( the great) сильні світу цього; видатні письменники, класики2) pl; жapг. останній іспит на ступінь бакалавра гуманітарних наук ( у Кембриджі е Оксфорді) by /in/ the great оптом, гуртомII a1) великий; величезний, величний, колосальний; великий, значний, численний (про число, кількість, міру)a great deal, — велика кількість; довгий ( про просторову протяжність)
a great way — довгий шлях; довгий, тривалий, великий ( про часову протяжність)
great age — глибока старість; сильний, глибокий (про почуття, стан, властивості) інтенсивний, високий (про дії, процеси)
2) видатний3) піднесений, благородний; гарний, позитивний4) шляхетний ( за походженням); світський; пишний (нaпp., про церемонію)5) чудовий, прекрасний; важливий, головний6) (звич. у сполученні з іншим пpикм. розміру) величезний; great9) як компонент складних слів ( great-) пра-; great-grandfather прадід10) icт. вагітна (тж. great with child)great cats — леви, тигри, леопарди
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7 gran peligro
• great command of language• great deed -
8 дело
1. (работа, действие, постъпка) work, deed, act, affair(дейност, която поглъща целия живот на човека) life-work(постижение) achievement(проява) performanceдело на човешки ръце something made by human work/workmanship/handsдело съм на be a/the work ofизвършвам добро дело do a good action/deedпоказвам на дело prove by deedsпревръщам в живо дело realize. carry into effect, implement2. (кауза) causeборя се за добро дело fight the good fightборя се за делото на fight in the cause ofподкрепям/отстоявам делото на take up the cause ofумирам за право дело die in a good/In the right cause3. юр. case, lawsuit, suit/action (at law)гражданско/углавно дело a civil/criminal trialдело за обида/клевета a libel suit/actionзавеждам дело против bring/take an action against, initiate/institute legal proceedings against, go to law with, have/take the law of/on, sue, prosecuteводя дело (за адвокат) conduct a suitимам дело (за адвокат) have a case onпривличам по-- garnishделото се разглежда от съда the case is up before the courtбезкрайно гледане на дела a long chain of litigation4. (кръг от знания) scienceкооперативно дело co-operationдържавни дела state affairs/matters/concerns5. кани. fileслагам към дело file (away)* * *дѐло,ср., -а̀ 1. ( работа, действие, постъпка) work, deed, act, affair; ( дейност, която поглъща целия живот на човека) life-work; ( постижение) achievement; ( проява) performance; велико \делоо a great deed, feat, exploit; \делоо на човешка ръка археол. artifact; \делоо на човешки ръце something made by human work/workmanship/hands; \делоо съм на be a/the work of; и на \делоо, и на думи both in word and in deed; на \делоо virtually; in effect, de facto; на \делоо, ако не на думи in practice if not in profession; научно \делоо scientific achievement; показвам на \делоо prove by deeds; превръщам в живо \делоо realize, carry into effect, implement;2. ( кауза) cause; боря се за \делоото fight in the cause of; за право \делоо in a good/the right cause; подкрепям/отстоявам \делоото на take up the cause of;3. юр. case, lawsuit, suit/action (at law); безкрайно гледане на \делоа a long chain of litigation; водя \делоо (за адвокат) conduct a suit; водя \делоо против be at law with; възлагам \делоо на адвокат brief a lawyer; гледам \делоо try a case; гражданско/углавно \делоо civil/criminal trial; \делоо за обида/клевета libel suit/action; \делоо от общ характер criminal case/proceedings; \делоо от частен характер private action; \делоото се разглежда от съда the case is up before the court; завеждам \делоо go to law; завеждам \делоо против bring/take an action against, initiate/institute legal proceedings against, go to law with, have/take the law of/on, sue, prosecute; имам \делоо (за адвокат) have a case on; привличам по \делоо garnish;4. ( област от познанието, от професия, занаят, изкуство и пр.) science; аптечно \делоо pharmacy; военно \делоо military science; военноинженерно \делоо military engineering; държавни \делоа state affairs/matters/concerns; кооперативно \делоо co-operation; просветно \делоо education; театрално \делоо drama, theatrical profession/art;5. канц. file; лично \делоо personal file, personal records; слагам към \делоо file (away).* * *act ; action ; affair ; deed ; doing (съдебно); life- work (дело, което поглъща целия живот на човека)* * *1. (дейност, която поглъща целия живот на човека) life-work 2. (кауза) cause 3. (кръг от знания) science 4. (постижение) achievement 5. (проява) performance 6. (работа, действие, постъпка) work, deed, act, affair 7. 3, юр. case, lawsuit, suit/action (at law) 8. ДЕЛО за обида/клевета a libel suit/ action 9. ДЕЛО на човешки ръце something made by human work/workmanship/hands 10. ДЕЛО съм на be a/the work of 11. ДЕЛОто се разглежда от съда the case is up before the court 12. аптечно ДЕЛО pharmacy 13. безкрайно гледане на дела а long chain of litigation 14. боря се за ДЕЛОто на fight in the cause of 15. боря се за добро ДЕЛО fight the good fight 16. велико ДЕЛО a great deed, feat. exploit 17. водя ДЕЛО (за адвокат) conduct a suit 18. водя ДЕЛО против be at law with 19. военно ДЕЛО military science 20. възлагам ДЕЛО на адвокат brief a lawyer 21. гледам ДЕЛО try a case 22. гражданско/углавно ДЕЛО a civil/ criminal trial 23. добро ДЕЛО a good deed 24. държавни дела state affairs/matters/concerns 25. за право ДЕЛО in a good cause 26. завеждам ДЕЛО go to law 27. завеждам ДЕЛО против bring/take an action against, initiate/ institute legal proceedings against, go to law with, have/take the law of/on, sue, prosecute 28. и на ДЕЛО, и на думи both in word and in deed 29. извършвам добро ДЕЛО do a good action/deed 30. имам ДЕЛО (за адвокат) have a case on 31. кани. file 32. кооперативно ДЕЛО co-operation 33. лично ДЕЛО a personal life, personal records 34. на ДЕЛО virtually 35. на ДЕЛО, ако не на думи in practice if not in profession 36. научно ДЕЛО a scientific achievement 37. подкрепям/ отстоявам ДЕЛОто на take up the cause of 38. показвам на ДЕЛО prove by deeds 39. превръщам в живо ДЕЛО realize. carry into effect, implement 40. привличам по --garnish 41. просветно ДЕЛО education 42. слагам към ДЕЛО file (away) 43. театрално ДЕЛО drama, theatrical profession/art 44. умирам за право ДЕЛО die in a good/In the right cause 45. хладилно ДЕЛО refrigeration -
9 subalterno
adj.subaltern, assistant, secondary.m.subordinate, sub, person under administration, subaltern.* * *► adjetivo1 subordinate, subaltern► nombre masculino,nombre femenino1 subordinate, subaltern* * *subalterno, -a1.ADJ [importancia] secondary; [personal] auxiliary2. SM / F1) (=subordinado) subordinate2) (Taur) assistant bullfighter* * *I- na adjetivo (Adm, Mil) subordinate; ( secundario) secondaryII- na masculino, femeninoa) ( en jerarquía) subordinateb) (Taur) member of a matador's support team* * *= doorman [doormen, -pl.], underling, minion.Ex. He somehow kept his head above water as a doorman at a bar and as a nightman at a slaughterhouse.Ex. The impassive Diane is portrayed early on as the office dragon lady, bossing about her underling.Ex. In general, a deity only accepts minions who have accomplished some great deed in service to the deity.----* subalterno de biblioteca = library clerk, library page.* * *I- na adjetivo (Adm, Mil) subordinate; ( secundario) secondaryII- na masculino, femeninoa) ( en jerarquía) subordinateb) (Taur) member of a matador's support team* * *= doorman [doormen, -pl.], underling, minion.Ex: He somehow kept his head above water as a doorman at a bar and as a nightman at a slaughterhouse.
Ex: The impassive Diane is portrayed early on as the office dragon lady, bossing about her underling.Ex: In general, a deity only accepts minions who have accomplished some great deed in service to the deity.* subalterno de biblioteca = library clerk, library page.* * *2 (secundario) secondarymasculine, feminine1 (en una jerarquía) subordinate* * *
subalterno◊ -na sustantivo masculino, femenino
b) (Taur) member of a matador's support team
subalterno,-a adjetivo & sustantivo masculino y femenino subordinate
' subalterno' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
subalterna
English:
junior
- subaltern
* * *subalterno, -a♦ adj1. [empleado] auxiliary2. [secundario] secondary♦ nm,f[empleado] subordinate♦ nmTaurom bullfighter's assistant* * *I adj subordinateII m, subalterna f subordinate* * *subalterno, -na adj1) subordinado: subordinate2) secundario: secondarysubalterno, -na nsubordinado: subordinate -
10 subordinado
adj.1 subordinate, noncommissioned, subaltern, subservient.2 subordinated, yielding, submissive.f. & m.underling, subordinate, servient.past part.past participle of spanish verb: subordinar.* * *1→ link=subordinar subordinar► adjetivo1 subordinate► nombre masculino,nombre femenino1 subordinate* * *(f. - subordinada)noun adj.* * *subordinado, -a1.ADJ subordinate2.SM / F subordinate* * *- da adjetivo/masculino y femenino subordinate* * *= secondary, subordinate, subordinate, underling, minion, member of the staff.Ex. In general title entries are regarded as secondary to author entries.Ex. Returning to government agencies, some agencies are treated as subordinate to a government, whilst others are entered independently.Ex. 'I'd be disappointed to learn that my boss or subordinates -- or peers for that matter -- told tales out of school about me to others'.Ex. The impassive Diane is portrayed early on as the office dragon lady, bossing about her underling.Ex. In general, a deity only accepts minions who have accomplished some great deed in service to the deity.Ex. There were at the time about 90 patients and 80 members of the staff with their families in the building.----* entidad subordinada = subordinate body.* ser subordinado = be dependent.* subordinado a = secondary to.* subordinado al tiempo = time-dependent.* * *- da adjetivo/masculino y femenino subordinate* * *= secondary, subordinate, subordinate, underling, minion, member of the staff.Ex: In general title entries are regarded as secondary to author entries.
Ex: Returning to government agencies, some agencies are treated as subordinate to a government, whilst others are entered independently.Ex: 'I'd be disappointed to learn that my boss or subordinates -- or peers for that matter -- told tales out of school about me to others'.Ex: The impassive Diane is portrayed early on as the office dragon lady, bossing about her underling.Ex: In general, a deity only accepts minions who have accomplished some great deed in service to the deity.Ex: There were at the time about 90 patients and 80 members of the staff with their families in the building.* entidad subordinada = subordinate body.* ser subordinado = be dependent.* subordinado a = secondary to.* subordinado al tiempo = time-dependent.* * *1 ‹personal› subordinate2 ‹oración› subordinatemasculine, femininesubordinate* * *
Del verbo subordinar: ( conjugate subordinar)
subordinado es:
el participio
Multiple Entries:
subordinado
subordinar
subordinado◊ -da adjetivo, masculino y femenino
subordinate
subordinar ( conjugate subordinar) verbo transitivo
to subordinate;
subordinado algo A algo to subordinate sth to sth
subordinado,-a adjetivo & sustantivo masculino y femenino subordinate
subordinar verbo transitivo to subordinate
' subordinado' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
depender
- subordinada
- mandado
English:
averse
- delay
- depend
- enjoy
- imagine
- mention
- mind
- opposed
- stand
- subordinate
* * *subordinado, -a♦ adj2. Gram subordinate♦ nm,fsubordinate* * *I adj subordinateII m, subordinada f subordinate* * *subordinado, -da adj & n: subordinate -
11 gran elegancia
• delicate elegance• distinctive elegance• flail the arms• flair for business• great deed• great fear -
12 acción grandiosa
f.great action, great deed. -
13 благородный подвиг
General subject: great deedУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > благородный подвиг
-
14 славный подвиг
General subject: great deed -
15 engrandecimiento
m.1 enhancement (ensalzamiento).2 increase (aumento).3 enlargement, augmentation, increase, blow-up.4 aggrandizement, ennoblement, exaltation, extolment.* * *1 (aumento) enlargement2 (exaltación) exaltation3 figurado (enaltecimiento) enhancement* * *SM1) (=aumento) enlargement2) (=exaltación) exaltation3) (=exageración) exaggeration* * *ello contribuye al engrandecimiento de nuestro ejército — that contributes to the greater glory of our army
el engrandecimiento del espíritu a través del sacrificio — the uplifting of the spirit through sacrifice
* * *= aggrandisement [aggrandizement, -USA].Ex. How agreeable life could be if only people would stop mistrusting each other and learn to work for the common good instead of for their own personal aggrandizement.* * *ello contribuye al engrandecimiento de nuestro ejército — that contributes to the greater glory of our army
el engrandecimiento del espíritu a través del sacrificio — the uplifting of the spirit through sacrifice
* * *= aggrandisement [aggrandizement, -USA].Ex: How agreeable life could be if only people would stop mistrusting each other and learn to work for the common good instead of for their own personal aggrandizement.
* * *otra hazaña que contribuye al engrandecimiento de nuestro ejército another great deed that contributes to the greater glory of our armyel engrandecimiento del espíritu a través del sacrificio the uplifting of the spirit through sacrifice* * *1. [ensalzamiento] enhancement2. [aumento] increase* * *m1 enlargement2 ( ensalzamiento) praise* * *1) : enlargement2) : exaggeration3) : exaltation -
16 brageløfte
subst. promise of (a) great deed(s) -
17 achieve
v1) досягати; добиватисяto achieve one's purpose (aim, end, object, ambition) — досягти (своєї) мети
2) успішно виконувати; доводити до кінця* * *vдосягати; домагатися; здобувати; успішно виконувати -
18 vinna
* * *I)(vinn; vann, unnum, unninn), v.1) to work, labour, do work (Ásmundr vildi lítit vinna);vinna á akri ok plœgja, to work in the field and plough;2) to work, till, cultivate (vinna akr, jörðina);3) to work, perform, do;vinna verk sin, to do one’s work;þat verðr hverr at vinna, er ætlat er, every one must do the work that is set before him;þér hafið mikit stórvirki unnit, ye have done a great deed;vinna eið, sœri, to take an oath;vinna bœtr á e-u, to redress;vinna e-m beinleika, beina, to show hospitality to one;vinna e-m geig, bana, to work harm, death, to one;vinna e-m úsœmd, to bring shame, disgrace on one;vinna e-m bót (illt), to do one good (harm);vinna e-m hefnd, to take revenge on;4) vinna e-m, to wait upon, attend to, tend (Höskuldr bað hana vinna þeim hjónum);5) to win, gain;vinna orrustu, sigr, to gain a battle, victory;vinna sigr á e-m, to obtain a victory over, defeat, one;6) to win, conquer (vinna land, borgir, skip);vinna e-t aptr, to recover by conquest, reconquer (vinna aptr þat ríki, er látit er);7) to overcome, master, get the better of (þeir ætla, at þeim muni illa sœkjast at vinna oss);8) to avail (veit ek eigi, hvat þat vinnr);e-t vinnr e-m þörf, it suffices, is sufficient for one (þörf vinnr hverjum presti at segja eina messu);vinna e-m at fullu, to be quite sufficient for one, do away with, kill (tók hann sótt þá, er honum vann at fullu);9) to withstand, with dat., = vinna við e-u;sköpum viðr (= vinnr) manngi, no man can withstand his fate;10) followed by an a. or pp., to make (vinna e-n sáran, reiðan, barðan, felldan);vann hann yfirkominn Harald, he succeeded in vanquishing H.;vinna hefnt, to take revenge;vinna annat, to prove;11) to reach (smíðuðu einn stöpul, þann er þeir ætluðu at vinna skyldi til himins);12) with preps., vinna at e-u, to be busy with (vinna at heyi);vinna at svínum, sauðfé, to tend swine, sheep;fá ekki at unnit, to effect nothing (ekki munu þér fá at unnit svá búit);vinna at e-m, to do away with, kill (þat var markat á tjaldinu, at Sigurðr vann at Fáfni);vinna e-t á, to do, effect (höfum vér mikit á unnit í várri ferð);vinna á e-m, to do one bodily injury, = vinna áverka á e-m (með þann hug at vinna á Gunnari);vinna e-t til e-s, to do one thing in order to obtain or effect another (vildi hann vinna þat til sættar með þeim brœðrum);þat vil ek til vinna, that I am ready to do;vinna til e-s, to make oneself worthy of, deserve (vinna til dauða);vinna til fjár ok frægðar, to act so as to gain money and fame;vinna við e-u, to withstand (mátti hann ok eigi við sköpum vinna né sínu aldrlagi);vinna e-n yfir, to overcome;13) refl., vinnast, to last, suffice;meðan dagrinn vannst, as long as the day lasted;Illugi elti hann meðan eyin vannst, to the end of the island;festrin vannst eigi til jarðar, the rope was not long enough to touch the ground;þar sátu konur úti frá sem vannst, as there was room;ek vinnst eigi til þér at launa, I am unable to reward thee;ekki unnust þau mjök fyrir, they did little to support themselves;recipr., vinnast á, to wound one another.f. work, labour;vera at vinnu, to be at work.* * *u, f. a work, labour, business; fá sér e-t til vinnu, Gþl. 483; taka vinnur af e-m, Fms. i. 33; vera at vinnu, to be at work, vi. 187; at-vinna, q. v.COMPDS: vinnuafli, vinnufólk, vinnufullr, vinnufærr, vinnugóðr, vinnugreifi, vinnuhjún, vinnulítill, vinnumaðr. -
19 VINNA
* * *I)(vinn; vann, unnum, unninn), v.1) to work, labour, do work (Ásmundr vildi lítit vinna);vinna á akri ok plœgja, to work in the field and plough;2) to work, till, cultivate (vinna akr, jörðina);3) to work, perform, do;vinna verk sin, to do one’s work;þat verðr hverr at vinna, er ætlat er, every one must do the work that is set before him;þér hafið mikit stórvirki unnit, ye have done a great deed;vinna eið, sœri, to take an oath;vinna bœtr á e-u, to redress;vinna e-m beinleika, beina, to show hospitality to one;vinna e-m geig, bana, to work harm, death, to one;vinna e-m úsœmd, to bring shame, disgrace on one;vinna e-m bót (illt), to do one good (harm);vinna e-m hefnd, to take revenge on;4) vinna e-m, to wait upon, attend to, tend (Höskuldr bað hana vinna þeim hjónum);5) to win, gain;vinna orrustu, sigr, to gain a battle, victory;vinna sigr á e-m, to obtain a victory over, defeat, one;6) to win, conquer (vinna land, borgir, skip);vinna e-t aptr, to recover by conquest, reconquer (vinna aptr þat ríki, er látit er);7) to overcome, master, get the better of (þeir ætla, at þeim muni illa sœkjast at vinna oss);8) to avail (veit ek eigi, hvat þat vinnr);e-t vinnr e-m þörf, it suffices, is sufficient for one (þörf vinnr hverjum presti at segja eina messu);vinna e-m at fullu, to be quite sufficient for one, do away with, kill (tók hann sótt þá, er honum vann at fullu);9) to withstand, with dat., = vinna við e-u;sköpum viðr (= vinnr) manngi, no man can withstand his fate;10) followed by an a. or pp., to make (vinna e-n sáran, reiðan, barðan, felldan);vann hann yfirkominn Harald, he succeeded in vanquishing H.;vinna hefnt, to take revenge;vinna annat, to prove;11) to reach (smíðuðu einn stöpul, þann er þeir ætluðu at vinna skyldi til himins);12) with preps., vinna at e-u, to be busy with (vinna at heyi);vinna at svínum, sauðfé, to tend swine, sheep;fá ekki at unnit, to effect nothing (ekki munu þér fá at unnit svá búit);vinna at e-m, to do away with, kill (þat var markat á tjaldinu, at Sigurðr vann at Fáfni);vinna e-t á, to do, effect (höfum vér mikit á unnit í várri ferð);vinna á e-m, to do one bodily injury, = vinna áverka á e-m (með þann hug at vinna á Gunnari);vinna e-t til e-s, to do one thing in order to obtain or effect another (vildi hann vinna þat til sættar með þeim brœðrum);þat vil ek til vinna, that I am ready to do;vinna til e-s, to make oneself worthy of, deserve (vinna til dauða);vinna til fjár ok frægðar, to act so as to gain money and fame;vinna við e-u, to withstand (mátti hann ok eigi við sköpum vinna né sínu aldrlagi);vinna e-n yfir, to overcome;13) refl., vinnast, to last, suffice;meðan dagrinn vannst, as long as the day lasted;Illugi elti hann meðan eyin vannst, to the end of the island;festrin vannst eigi til jarðar, the rope was not long enough to touch the ground;þar sátu konur úti frá sem vannst, as there was room;ek vinnst eigi til þér at launa, I am unable to reward thee;ekki unnust þau mjök fyrir, they did little to support themselves;recipr., vinnast á, to wound one another.f. work, labour;vera at vinnu, to be at work.* * *pres. vinn, vinnr, older viðr, Gkv. 2. 30, Fms. vii. 239 (in a verse), Edda i. 492, Am. 45, Ad. 21, etc.; pret. vann, vannt (mod. vanst), vann; pl. unnu; subj. ynni; imperat. vinn; part. unninn (vunnu, vynni, vunninn): with suffixed pers. pron. vinn’k, Hm. 158; vann’k, Bkv. 2. 26: pres. reflex. vinnz, Grág. (Kb.) i. 3, 85, 86: pret. vannz, Stj. 131, and passim: with suffixed neg. vant-attu, thou workedest not, Hkv. 2. 20; plur. vinna-t, 2. 21; [Ulf. winnan = πάσχειν, ὀδυνασθαι; A. S., O. H. G., and Hel. winnan; Engl. win; Dan. vinde; Swed. vinna.]A. To work, labour, of any household work, as also in a wider sense; fasta ok vinna til nóns, Dipl. ii. 14; hann var félauss ok vann til matar sér, worked for his food, 656 C. 24; þessi er svá röskliga vann, worked so well, Nj. 270; þat verðr hverr at vinna sem ætlað er, 10; vinna hvárt er vill, to do whichever he will, Grág. (Kb.) i. 99; eiga sem mest at vinna, to be very busy, Nj. 97; Ásmuudr vildi lítið vinna, would not work, Grett. 90; þrællinn vann allt þat er hann vildi … at honum þætti þrællinn lítið vinna, Nj. 73; hvat er þér hentast at vinna (?), 54; vinna verk sín, to do one’s work, Eg. 759; vinna e-m beinleika, beina, reiðu, to do one service, attend on him as a guest, Fs. 52, MS. 623. 52, 54: ellipt., vinna e-m, to wait upon, tend; bað hana vinna þeim hjónum, Ld. 34.2. to work, till, cultivate; þeim manni er jörðina vinnr ok erviðar, Stj. 30; vinnit hana (the earth) ok plægit, 187.II. to work, perform; nú hefir þú þat unnit er þú munt eigi með feðr mínum lengr vera, Nj. 129; vinna e-m geig, bana, to work harm, death to, 253, Fbr. (in a verse), Korm. 116; v. e-m úsæmd, Fs. 32; vinna e-m bót, to do good; er mörgum manni vann bót þeim er aðrar mein-vættir görðu mein, Landn. 211, Hkr. iii. 69; vinna bætr á e-u, to redress. Eg. 519; vinna e-m hefnd, to take revenge on: of feats, prowess, deeds, hvat vanntú meðan (?), Hbl.; keisari vann þar mikinn hernað, Fms. xi. 301; herja ok vinna margs kyns frægðar-verk, … af stórverkjum þeim er hann vann, x. 231, 232.2. to win, gain; vann hann aptr borgir ok kastala, Fms. x. 231; vita ef ek mega aptr vinna þat ríki er látið er, id.; hann viðr sér frama, Fas. ii. 472; vinna mikla sæmd, Fms. i. 96; vinna land, kastala = expugnare, i. 23, vii. 79, x. 414; vinna undir sik allan Noreg, i. 4, 87; vinna orrostu, to gain a battle, vii. 123; vinna sigr, to gain a victory, i. 85, x. 231, passim; er vunninn var Ormrinn langi, iii. 29.3. to conquer, vanquish; er hann vann konung svá ágætan, Fas. i. 34; vinnr Sigmundr hann skjótt, Fær. 82; at Egill ynni flesta menn í leikum, Eg. 191.4. to avail; veit ek eigi hvat þat vinnr, Fms. vii. 160; margir lögðu gott til ok vann þat ekki, Sturl. iii. 261; vinna e-m þörf, to suffice, be sufficient, do, Grág. i. 457, Orkn. 138; þörf vinnr hverjum presti at segja eina messu, H. E. i. 473; nægisk mér ok þörf vinnr, ef son minn Joseph lifir, Stj. 221; mætti þörf vinna lengi at ærnu lítið mjöl. Blas. 43; þá tók hann sótt þá er honum vann at fullu, Fms. xi. 2; galdrinn vann honum at fullu, i. 100.5. special usages; vinna eið, særi …, to take an oath, Grág., Nj., passim; þeir unnu honum land ok trúnað, swore homage to him, Fms. x. 401.6. to make, followed by an adjective or participle; hann vann væltan hann, Post. 645. 68; hrútr, er hann mátti eigi heimtan vinna, Grág. i. 419; með sínum vælræðum vann hann yfir kominn Harald, Fms. x. 257; ef goðinn viðr eigi dóm fullan áðr sól komi á þingvöll þá er hann útlagr, Grág. (Kb.) i. 50; ef hann viðr dóminn fullan, 80; ef hann viðr eigi heimilt, ii. 142: esp. in poët. phrases, vinna e-n felldan, barðan, sáran, reiðan, hræddan, to make fallen, i. e. to fell, etc.; as also, vinna brotið = to break; vinna hefnt, to take revenge; vinna svarat e-u, to respond to, Lex. Poët.; Paulus vann þat sannat, at …, Post. (Unger) 231.III. with dat. to withstand (ellipt. for vinna við …?); sköpum viðr manngi, Am. 45; vinnat skjöldungar sköpum, Hkv. 2. 21; ek vætr honum vinna kunna’k, Vkv. 39; munat sköpum vinna, Skv. 1. 53; Korm. 104 (in a verse).IV. to suffer, undergo; according to the Gothic this would be the original sense, but it only remains in such phrases as, vinna víl, vinna vás, Lex. Poët.; vinna eld, to suffer fire, Fms. viii. 9.V. with prepp.; vinna at, to ‘win to’ a thing, effect; þeir fá ekki at unnit, Fms. vii. 270; drekinn vinnr síðan at honum, does away with him, Stj.; vinna at sauðfé, svínum, to tend sheep, swine, Dropl. 16, Rm. 12; vinna at segli, to manage, attend to the sail, Grett. 94 B:—vinna á, to make, effect; höfum vér mikit á unnit, Fms. xi. 264; þú munt mikit á vinna um þetta mál, Fas. i. 459: to do one bodily harm, kill, ef griðungr viðr á manni, Grág. (Kb.) ii. 188; ef fé viðr á fé, i. 192; maðr vinnr á manni, Nj. 100, Lv. 29; á-unnin verk, bodily injuries, Kb. i. 145; maðr á sín at hefna, ef vill, sá er á verðr unnit, 147:—vinna fyrir, ok var ekki fyrir unnit um sumarit, Þorf. Karl. 414; vinna fyrir sér; vinna fyrir mat sínum, to win one’s food; hann vinnr ekki fyrir mat sínum, he wins not his bread (mat-vinnungr):—þat vinn ek til eingis at svíkja þá er mér trúa, Band. 31 new Ed.; vildi hann vinna þat til sættar með þeim bræðrum, Fms. iv. 17; hann hirti ekki hvat hann vann til ef hann fengi þat, x. 7; þat vil ek til vinna, Nj. 170; mun ek heldr þat til vinna at giptask Þorbirni, Ld. 70; vilja gjarna nökkut við hann til vinna, Fær. 25; það er ekki til vinnandi, it is not worth the trouble; fé því er ek vann til, earned, Eg. 519:—vinna við e-u, to withstand; sköpum viðr manngi, mátti hann eigi við sköpum vinna né sínu aldrlagi, Fas. i. 199:—vinna e-n yfir (Dan. overvinde), to overcome, Fms. iii. 156, Finnb. 266.B. Reflex., ekki unnusk þau mjök fyrir, they did little to support themselves, Ld. 146; láta fyrir vinnask, to forbear, desist from; þó skal enn eigi láta fyrir vinnask, Fms. vii. 116; Þorgeirr lét eigi fyrir vinnask um þetta mál, Rd. 296; lét prestrinn fyrir vinnask of umbræðuna þaðan frá, Bs. i. 341.2. to last, suffice; alla þessa þrjá daga vannsk (vannz Ed.) þeirra vegr, Stj. 131; ríki Assyriorum vannsk ( lasted) um þúsund ára, 140; Illugi elti hann meðan eyin vannsk, to the end of the island, Grett. 172 new Ed.; meðan dagrinn vannsk, as long as the day lasted, till evening, Fas. iii. 4; festrin vannsk eigi til jarðar, the rope was not long enough to touch the ground, Fms. ix. 3: to reach, smíðuðu stöpul þann er vinna(sk) skyldi til himins, Edda (pref.); þar sátu konur úti frá sem vannsk, as there was room, Fms. x. 16; skyldi drekka saman karlmaðr ok kona svá sem til ynnisk, Eg. 247; meðan Jólin ynnisk, Hkr. i. 138 (vynnisk, Fms. 1. 32, l. c.); Ketill bað Eyvind svá vítt nema land at þeim ynnisk báðum til vel, Rd. 231; ef eigi vinnsk til (fé) til hvárs-tveggja, Grág. i. 288; fé þat skulu þeir hafa sem vinnsk, … ef fé vinnsk (vinnz Ed.) betr (Dan. slaae til), Grág. (Kb.) i. 85, 86; fé svá at vinnask mætti at ærnu þúsund manna, 623. 21; þess viðar er vinnask megi mál ok misseri, Hm. 59; ef hánum vinnsk (vinnz) eigi fróðleikr til þess, Grág. (Kb.) i. 209; vér trúum orku, afli ok sigr-sæli, ok vinnsk oss þat at gnógn, Ó. H. 202 (cp. ‘vinna þörf’ above); ek vinnumk eigi til þér at launa, I am unable to reward thee, Finnb. 238; ek vinnumk eigi at dýrka þitt nafn, Barl. 181.II. recipr., vinnask á, to wound one another; þar er menn vinnask á, Grág.; þau vinnask á þann áverka, er …, Kb. ii. 40; vinnask á enum meirum sárum, K. Þ. K. 116. -
20 rausnarverk
n. great deed.
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